To eliminate inflammatory changes in the prostate gland tissue, the urologist often prescribes certain medications to treat prostatitis.
Do not assume that a modern pharmaceutical agent will help any man suffering from the disease cope with the disease.
The choice of medication depends on many factors and to recover quickly and prevent the transition of acute prostatitis to a chronic form, it is necessary to choose all therapy after a thorough examination.
What pharmaceuticals are used to treat prostatitis
For the treatment of acute prostatitis, pharmaceuticals are always needed. Without their use, it is impossible to achieve complete cessation of inflammation and restoration of prostate function.
The person must go through the entire course of therapy to the end, the disappearance of symptoms does not indicate a complete cure.
Therefore, if you stop taking the medication, then this will become the main reason for the prostate gland inflammation to pass into the recurrent phase, i. e. into the chronic phase.
Medicines are selected on the basis of data obtained during the examination and can be prescribed in complex therapies with herbal medicines and folk remedies.
The doctor should take into account the detection of a certain microflora in the stain, clinical signs and patient complaints, the data obtained during the instrumental examination of the prostate.
Based on this, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and restorative treatment is chosen.
Depending on the course of the disease, all selected drugs are prescribed in the form of injections, tablets. Instillations are sometimes used.
Drugs for injection
Basically, they are prescribed by a urologist in the acute inflammation phase and these are most often antibiotics.
Medications for injections allow you to quickly achieve the desired therapeutic effect, but injections for prostatitis are made in a hospital setting.
For severe pain, anesthetic injections may also be used.
tablets
For the treatment of prostatitis, they can be used for a long time. Medications in tablet include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antispasmodics, muscle relaxants.
In case of prostatitis, it is also important to use medicines that improve metabolism.
Recently, bioregulatory peptides have often been prescribed to improve prostate cell regeneration.
Installations
This is the introduction into the urethra of a medicinal solution with a specific mechanism of action.
The introduction of the drug into the urethra ensures the earliest destruction of the bacterial flora and allows faster healing of the inflamed mucous layer.
Candles
Another dosage form for treating prostatitis. Prostate candles are used as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
You can also replace suppositories with microclysters with drugs, the action of which is aimed at improving microcirculation in the tissues of the prostate gland.
Which dosage forms to use for the treatment of a particular patient can only be decided by a physician.
Some sick men can not do without injections, others can be cured by using pills. The choice of therapy method depends on the stage of the disease.
In the chronic phase, tablets are mainly used, but they often have to be taken for a long time.
The most popular and widely used drugs for prostate
When choosing a therapy regimen for his patient, the urologist takes into account all possible contraindications and susceptibility of detected pathogens to medication.
Since acute prostatitis in most cases is still a bacterial infection, treatment is started accordingly with the use of antibacterial drugs.
But it is not limited to this, the doctor in addition selects other medicines that help improve blood circulation, relieve spasms and help cells.
That is, the whole treatment consists of using several drugs at the same time with a different mechanism of action.
Remedies for bacterial prostatitis
If it is determined that prostatitis is caused by bacteria, then antibiotics should be prescribed.
First of all, they choose drugs with a wide spectrum of action, that is, those that can be destroyed immediately by certain types of microbes.
- Cephalosporins are most often given by injection. Medications are given intramuscularly or intravenously for at least 10 days;
- Penicillins are used in the form of tablets with a specially selected dose;
- Fluoroquinolones are used if there is intolerance to antibiotics of other groups. The drug can be used for two weeks.
Treatment of acute prostatitis
In the case of prostatitis in the acute phase of the disease, in addition to antibacterial drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antispasmodics are needed.
Under their influence, inflammation decreases more quickly and the pain disappears with discomfort.
- Antispasmodics are available in both injections and tablets. In a hospital setting, they are administered intramuscularly for pain relief;
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can also be used in injections and tablets. If a man has stomach ailments, then it is better to use injectable medications, as this group of medications negatively affects the mucous layer of the organ. Most often, injections or suppositories are currently used.
Treatment of viral prostatitis
Viral prostatitis is rare. In addition to the influence of the virus on the development of the disease, a certain role is played in this case by the reduced immunity of the husband.
Among the causative agents of this form of the disease are herpes simplex virus, influenza virus, human papillomavirus infection.
In addition to anti-inflammatory and microcirculation-enhancing agents, your doctor may prescribe antiviral medications to treat viral prostatitis.
You also need funds that boost immunity.
Medications that relieve muscle spasms
Muscle relaxants in the treatment of prostatitis are essential to reduce tense muscle tone. This reduces pain and makes urination easier.
Medicines that improve blood circulation
With any prostate, circulatory disorders are always detected, which leads to the appearance of stagnation and does not allow the tissues of the organ to recover.
Therefore, in complex treatment, it is necessary to use drugs that improve blood circulation.
To normalize the filling of blood vessels, a preparation with horse chestnut fruit extract is used.
Other groups of drugs
As already mentioned, the choice of treatment by a doctor is made on the basis of many data discovered during the examination. And therefore, the treatment regimen for one patient with prostate may differ significantly from the treatment regimen for another patient.
In the case of prostatitis, immunomodulators are often prescribed in addition, under the influence of which the work of the immune system improves faster.
In the chronic stage of the disease, an injection drug is often used, which strengthens blood vessels, improves cell regeneration and has a positive effect on urination.
In the treatment of prostatitis, this drug is used repeatedly in courses of 5-6 injections.
Biological supplements in tablet form are popular.
These preparations contain a complex of trace elements that have a positive effect on prostate tissue.
summarizing
Treatment for prostate should not be an independent choice. You can not just go to the pharmacy and choose medication to restore prostate function.
This approach leads to the transition of acute to chronic prostatitis and is one of the causes of sexual dysfunction in the future.
An examination by a doctor will allow you to accurately identify the cause of the disease and eliminate it with the help of a certain group of medicines.
In the process of drug therapy, the urologist constantly monitors the changes that occur and can therefore regulate medication intake, seeking to improve the effectiveness of treatment.
Everyone should remember that the appearance of pain and discomfort during urination and only at rest is a sufficient reason to go to the hospital.
Timely treatment of prostatitis with medication and medication will completely relieve the patient from many troubles in the future.